Severe Thunderstorms: Understanding the Signs of Danger
What Makes a Thunderstorm Severe?
A thunderstorm is classified as severe when it contains one or more of the following:
- Hail with a diameter of at least 1 inch
- Wind gusts of at least 58 miles per hour
- A tornado
How to Recognize Severe Weather
Spotters and radar can indicate severe weather, but it's also important for individuals to be aware of the signs:
- Hail: Hailstones larger than a quarter inch in diameter can cause significant damage
- Strong winds: Gusts over 58 mph can down trees and cause power outages
- Tornadoes: These rotating columns of air can be incredibly destructive
- Heavy rain: Torrential downpours can lead to flooding and mudslides
Understanding the Difference Between a Watch and a Warning
A watch means conditions are favorable for severe weather to develop, while a warning indicates that severe weather is imminent or already occurring.
It's crucial to take shelter immediately when a warning is issued for your area.
Stay Safe During Severe Thunderstorms
To minimize risks during severe thunderstorms, follow these guidelines:
- Seek shelter in a sturdy building with a basement or interior room
- Avoid windows and doors
- Stay away from electrical appliances and outlets
- If outdoors, seek low ground and avoid open areas
- Monitor weather updates through reliable sources
Severe thunderstorms can be unpredictable and dangerous. By recognizing the signs and taking appropriate safety measures, you can minimize the risks and protect yourself and loved ones.
National Weather Service: Thunderstorm Safety
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